Right, down to business with the second manifesto (in the order in which I have chosen to analyse them). That of the Lib Dems.
First and important thing to note: The title of this manifesto is "The Real Alternative". This sets up from the beginning the aim of the Liberal Democrat party at this election. They need to attract disillusioned Conservative voters in order to make significant advances in their key target constituencies. But of course at the same time, they need to maintain their traditional ties with liberal viewpoints in order to motivate their core vote. A difficult tightrope to walk. And they propose to do this via their three principles: "Freedom. Fairness. Trust."
There are, it appears three main policies that the Lib Dems will pursue in office: Scrapping tuition and top-up fees, free personal care for elderly and disabled people, and switching from council tax to a local income tax.
Health
The free personal care for the elderly is obviously one of the flagship policies of the manifesto, along with the usual tact of promising more freedom for healthcare professionals, less red tape and "treating the sickest the quickest". Catchy.
Education
Abolishing tuition fees and top-up fees. Funded, in part, from the new income tax rate of 50% for those earning over £100,000 per annum. They will also cut the Child Trust Fund (which sets aside a certain amount of money for every child now born) and instead of giving the money directly, will spend it on reducing infant class sizes "from the present maximum of 30 to an average of 20, and junior class sizes to an average of 25". I'm sure you will spot the very slick statistical presentation... An interesting quote from Jim Wallace "In Scotland, thanks to the Liberal Democrats in government, we have already abolished tuition fees, just as we promised". Must again complement the Lib Dems on a very good media operation. No mention whatsoever of the coalition with Labour (the largest party in Scotland) or the fact that fees have been replaced with a graduate tax. In other words, students pay nothing at the time of study, then contribute afterwards at a rate commensurate with their earnings until a certain amount has been paid off. It is curiously almost identical to the system in England that has been legislated for, with the exception of its title.
Crime
They plan to cut the ID card system, and spend the money on 10,000 police and 20,000 Community Support Officers. Also an important point for the Lib Dem / Conservative debate, with the Tories proposing to reclassify Cannabis as a class B substance, while this manifesto promises action on drug trafficking and drug-related offences "rather than criminalising people possessing cannabis for their own personal use". Interestingly, asylum is dealt with under the heading "Justice and Crime," not entirely sure whether might be pandering to the agenda of the Tory party on this issue.
Economy
Apparently, we had been enjoying a stable economy because of Liberal Democrat policies. Although that is all seemingly to change unless we now vote Lib Dem. Who will stick, they say, to Gordon Brown's "Golden Rules". Interestingly as well, a promise to cut spending on "low priorities". A promise to raise the starting point for paying stamp duty from £120,000 to £150,000 also appears. Significant, perhaps, in the bid to attract lower-middle class voters from the Conservatives with something of a targeted tax cut. Also of interest is the fact that the Lib Dem "Shadow Chancellor" (for that is how they describe him, fitting in well with the 'real opposition' tag) is the former Chief Economist at Shell. Possibly an attempt to show that they can be pro-Big Business. Ah yes, and there it is, a promise to cut red tape that "stops businesses from growing".
Pensions and Benefits
Of main interest are promises to increase the basic state pension and introduce a Citizen's Pension for those that haven't paid enough National Insurance over their lives.
Local Communities
The big idea here being the local income tax. This will mean that rather paying a council tax (which is based on the price of your house) people will pay according to where they live and how much they earn. This is costed at £2 billion. In other words, another tax cut. This time to tempt the lower end of the earning spectrum with a typical household said to save "£450 per year"
Foreign Policy
Based in no small part around the Lib Dem's stance on the war in Iraq. But also a promise to increase aid spending from 0.35% to 0.7% of Gross National Income by 2011. Also details of fairer world trade aims, and as is ever present through the document, "Green Action" that they will take in relation to the particular area.
"Stop the Abuse of Power"
Essentially, this is the usual Lib Dem section, popular with the core vote: more parliamentary accountability, boosting local government and considering various methods to "improve and strengthen the UK's democratic systems"
At the end of the manifesto, similarly to the conservative manifesto, is a list of their key policies, titled "10 Good reasons to vote Liberal Democrat," each reason split into what they oppose and what they propose.
Phew! Slightly longer than the Tory manifesto as well, time for a beer or two I think. Once again, have been quite brief with some issues and left others out entirely. If you think anything else is worthy of calling to the attention of the political elite that is the Internet society, then by all means leave a message after the beep. Beep.